What must an investigator do prior to a computer crime investigation?

Before starting a computer crime investigation, it is essential for the investigator to gather knowledge about the computer system involved in the case. This step is crucial as it helps the investigator understand the environment in which the alleged crime occurred, including the hardware, software, operating systems, and network configurations. By having a clear comprehension of the system, the investigator can identify how the crime may have been committed, locate potential evidence, and determine the best methods for preserving and analyzing the data.

Understanding the specifics of the computer system can also aid in recognizing any vulnerabilities that may have been exploited during the crime, which is vital information when formulating an investigation strategy. Additionally, it provides context for any technical issues that might arise during the investigation, allowing for a more accurate and informed approach to uncovering the facts related to the case.