What is the first step in a substance abuse investigation?

The first step in a substance abuse investigation is planning and preparation. This phase is crucial because it sets the foundation for the entire investigation process. Proper planning and preparation involve defining the scope of the investigation, identifying objectives, and determining the resources needed. It allows the investigator to strategize on how to approach the case effectively, considering legal requirements, safety protocols, and necessary methodologies for gathering information.

While information collection, verification of evidence, and problem identification are also important stages of an investigation, they typically follow after a thorough planning and preparation phase. Without a solid plan, the subsequent steps may lack direction and could lead to inefficiencies or overlook critical aspects of the case. Thus, establishing a detailed plan helps ensure that all angles are covered and that the investigation proceeds smoothly and effectively.